Friday, April 13, 2007

The Words of Thomas Jefferson

From Thomas Jefferson, author of the Declaration of Independence, first Secretary of State, 2nd Vice President, 3rd President of the United States, purchaser of Louisiana, co-honoree on Mt. Rushmore, and father of the University of Virginia.

An admittedly incomplete and far from exhaustive sampling.

"The man who reads nothing at all is better educated than the man who reads nothing but newspapers."

"Shake off all the fears of servile prejudices, under which weak minds are servilely crouched. Fix reason firmly in her seat, and call on her tribunal for every fact, every opinion. Question with boldness even the existence of a God; because, if there be one, he must more approve of the homage of reason than that of blindfolded fear."

"We in America do not have government by the majority. We have government by the majority who participate."

"I am not for transferring all the powers of the States to the general government, nor all those of that government to the Executive branch. I am for a government rigorously frugal and simple, applying all the possible savings of the public revenue to the discharge of the national debt; and not for a multiplication of officers and salaries merely to make partisans, and for increasing, by every device, the public debt, on the principle of it's being a public blessing."

"I sincerely believe, with you, that banking establishments are more dangerous than standing armies; and that the principle of spending money to be paid by posterity, under the name of funding, is but swindling futurity on a large scale."

"To consider the judges as the ultimate arbiters of all constitutional questions [is] a very dangerous doctrine indeed, and one which would place us under the despotism of an oligarchy. Our judges are as honest as other men and not more so...Their maxim is boni judicis est ampliare jurisdictionem [good justice is broad jurisdiction], and their power the more dangerous as they are in office for life and not responsible, as the other functionaries are, to the elective control."

"During this course of administration, and in order to disturb it, the artillery of the press has been leveled against us, charged with whatsoever its licentiousness could devise or dare. These abuses of an institution so important to freedom and science are deeply to be regretted, inasmuch as they tend to lessen its usefulness and to sap its safety."

"Had the doctrines of Jesus been preached always as pure as they came from his lips, the whole civilized world would now have been Christian."

"I have been among the most sanguine in believing that our Union would be of long duration. I now doubt it much, and see the event at no great distance, and the direct consequence of this question: not by the time which has been so confidently counted on. The laws of nature controul this, but by the Potomack Ohio, and Missouri, or more probably the Missisipi upwards to our Northern boundary, my only comfort & confidence is that I shall not live to see this: and I envy not the present generation the glory of throwing away the fruits of their fathers sacrifices of life & fortune, and of rendering desperate the experiment which was to decide ultimately whether man is capable of self government?"

2 comments:

Anonymous said...

By the way, where are you getting these great Founding Father's quotes? A book? Wiki?

Jason McGensy said...

Wiki is a great secondary source for these historical figures because it has links to sites with full text letters and speeches. There are also various quote sites on the web; they all tend to have the same quotes so I just use quotationspage.com, it tends to have the most and organizes them on one page instead of having to click through 3-4-5 pages sometimes.